Geopolitical influences of cybersecurity: Hackers have evolved their attacks to exploit geopolitical disruptions. These impacts, including the war in Ukraine, have refined the use of popular attack styles to increase the success of attackers' ransomware efforts.

For instance, Russian hackers such as the Conti ransomware group have thwarted US and international war efforts to support Ukraine through the targeting and injection of ransomware into organizations operating within critical infrastructures. Recently, the common methods leveraged to infect businesses with ransomware across the globe include password spraying, spear-phishing, and credential stuffing. Due to these increasingly sophisticated attacks, CISOs must integrate technological defense strategies capable of thwarting attacks that are constantly evolving.

Uncertain economy: Desperate times call for desperate measures, and traditionally, uncertain economic periods mean an increase in cyberattacks. Attackers are leveraging advanced technologies to engage in high-risk, identity-related fraud tactics to steal employee credential information and extort businesses. In fact, since 2021, there has been more than a 60% rise in corporate email compromises, leading to additional enterprise losses totaling over $40 billion.

As current economic standings reel in uncertainty, CISOs must prepare to alter their budgets toward ongoing risk management, with special emphasis on tools that will help mitigate human error. From compliance to risk assessments, strategies need to revolve around minimizing high-risk identity attacks.

Evolving regulations: As we know, cybersecurity is ever-evolving. This means that new regulations are continuously created — and others that are already in effect, such as GDPR and CCPA, are becoming stricter. The current challenges involved with adhering to dynamic — and often overlapping, industry-focused, regional, and cross-countries requirements — can cause quite the headache for security leaders. So, how can CISOs continuously comply in an expanding security landscape?

The appropriate investment in comprehensive defense measures, such as zero-trust access, will ensure the security of enterprises' data, helping them remain compliant and adherent to the variety of crossover regulation.

Training: In the cybersecurity industry, CISOs and security leaders can't afford for their enterprises to be impacted by the current talent gap. A lack of skilled personnel can result in potentially devastating vulnerabilities within their infrastructure.

Security leaders must properly prepare for spending reprioritizations as the skills gap widens. This ensures that their team has the necessary knowledge to engage in effective in-house modern reskilling and upskilling approaches. One key budget shift could be toward the implementation of assistive, advanced cloud-based services, such as high-risk identity management solutions, which can also be integrated to strengthen the organization's digital infrastructure.

Modern strategies: Currently, 80% of breaches rely on employee access credentials. To maximize their defenses, CISOs must confirm their current strategies are proficient enough to combat the constant influx of human-focused attack styles, including Kerberoasting and pass-the-hash attacks. If infrastructures are unstable and priorities need to shift, CISOs can turn to common tools, including zero-trust access and high-risk identity-based control solutions — which can combat growing offense efforts.

As identity-focused attacks rise, businesses will need security tools programmed to trust no one, not even their own vendors. This will increase compliance measures and enable the protection and sole ownership of internal, external, third-party, customer, and stakeholder's user data. It will also allow for stronger authentication, the monitorization of internal and external user operations, and the halting of lateral movement within businesses' infrastructures.

As cyber threats evolve, businesses will need to keep pace and allocate for improved security systems that provide seamless control within their budgets.